John Benjamin was born in England in 1823. In 1849, at the age of 26, he immigrated to America with the goal of seeking opportunities in the new world and improving the life of his family. During his immigration and eventual settlement in Hutchinson, Minnesota, John saved many personal letters that were written by and to him. These letters, the subject of this web site, bring to life his immigration and the life of others during this courageous adventure. The most recent letters posted on this sight are on this front page. To see all the earlier letters, keep pressing the “Older Posts” button on the bottom of this page. The earliest letter recorded here is June 20, 1849. The letters…………









Jan. 4, 1871 Asa Hutchinson to John Benjamin-1823


Jan 4th, 1871

Dr. J. Benjamin

Dear Friend,

Your favor of Dec 4th was received last Saturday being forwarded to Monroe, Mich from Chicago, and I take the first moment to reply.  I’m glad to learn through you that John is doing well and is industrious & faithful.  If work can be found for another man to do, it may be well to engage that Bohemian for the year, and if should let my farm or make any change in your language “When you get tired of him turn him over to me”.  Sorry to hear that Todd did not come earlier & do his job better.  What was the cause?

Hope you have obtained a good price for your pork, and will sell ours at the same figures.  Pork has been on rise here for the past week:  7 cts and 7/10 cts per lb. Please dispose of all except enough to carry us through the year.  We don’t want to put down more than these hogs and perhaps two will do.  Perhaps you better sell the oxen for cash if you can get $150 and deposit it with the receipts for the pork in the State National Bank, Minneapolis where I have opened an account & made deposits already, unless David Adams should find a place to do better with the funds.  I will write him about the matter and if he calls for the money before it is deposited in bank, let him have it, take a receipt.  I should not wish to sell the cattle to Mr. Good less than $175 to take pay in timber and lumber. 

I’m not sure of building a barn this year if we can possibly get along without.  I want the profits of the farm to build out and maybe we can get some of the timber & lumber that will do for in the winter & complete the barn another season. 

If we conclude to continue in our concerting, we shall let our farm for one or two years, and that we should decide before long.   But one thing we do wish to have the oxen and old Kate sold for cash & the wheat all except enough for bread & sowing sent to Daper to be stoned in St. Paul with Mr. Summer’s grain till summer.   I wish you would have John ___ all he can getting grain to market and bringing home for the R.R. and merchandise wanted by the respective merchants.  Then he can draw in some logs from my 40 acre lot by Mr. Remick’s blacksmith shop (school lands).   There are many oak, elm, and bass trees and John could cut them as long as possible and get them into the Kelley’s mill,  leaving the Bohemian to chop & pile up the wood and tend the stock and take care of things generally. 

What think you, Dr., of my letting our farm?  Can you think of a first rate man to let it to?  Is John a good man to let it to?  I would buy in from one to three thousand dollars’ worth of young stock, have 50 to 75 acres of tillage land laid down to grass.  We have a splendid shelter for stock in winter and as the profits accrued from the farm put it right back into improvements, barns, sheds, etc.   I think your idea for the best way of getting rails is correct – to buy them of the settlers in the wood who are anxious to clear their land.

We shall not build much fence in the coming year.  If we could get 200 or 300 first rate ones and reasonable rates I would not care, but we have 50 acres enclosed already that has not been touched by the plan.  

While I think of it, there are many oak tops of trees up on the 40 acre lot, some of them would be good for posts and the bottoms good for fuel ought to be hauled - there is one big log that George left there last winter.  I have no objection to Mr. Christian having that lot north of the hardware shop, only I had promised it to Quants the tailor, but he did not come in time and I am forced to sell it to Mr. C.  I ought to have $100 at least for the lot it is to control, but I will make the same terms I did with the tailor: $80 cash and $20 in his lien of business.  A note of hand given for the $80 from the time of occupancy drawing interest at the rate of 10 per ct per annum to the time of receiving a full warranted deed when I would like to have it cashed or ample security given.   I have our comfort in Mr. C’s having that lot and his being a good citizen interested in good works in his shop and in our Sunday school .

It is sad to learn of the death of Mr. LeMater.  He was as near as I can find a good citizen.

Now I am writing up the ___ of this letter in a car for Dravens and am on my way to South Bend, Ind to Elkhart where we hope to have a good Republican audience; the old home of Schuyler Colfax [1].

Our journey since we left Hassan Valley has been into seven states and over 16 hundred miles of RR travel. If possible we want to get home sometime in February.  But if we go into Kansas first we shall not come till March.  If we rent the farm, who is the best one to take it & be faithful?  Would you let it be John, and would he like it?  There is a good chance for somebody.

The times are dull, duller, dullest but we have had fair degree of patronage and old friends are glad to meet us again.   We have had much exposure of late in the several changes of weather, very cold and long rides, some days 200 miles and all night too.   Abby has a severe cold and was home for a week.   Mrs. H. also took cold but all are comfortable now.  The boys stand in first rate and are very active in this business.

Would like to look in upon you this pleasant day.    Give our best regards to your entire family & believe me,

Truly yours,

Asa B. Hutchinson
[1]  Schuyler Colfax, Jr. March 23, 1823 – January 13, 1885) was a United States Representative from Indiana (1855–1869), Speaker of the House of Representatives (1863–1869), and the 17th Vice President of the United States (1869–1873). To date, he is one of only two Americans (John Nance Garner in the 20th century being the other) to have served as both House speaker and vice president.  President Ulysses S. Grant and Colfax, 46 and 45 respectively at the time of their inauguration, were the youngest Presidential team until the inauguration of Bill Clinton and Al Gore in 1993[1






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