John Benjamin was born in England in 1823. In 1849, at the age of 26, he immigrated to America with the goal of seeking opportunities in the new world and improving the life of his family. During his immigration and eventual settlement in Hutchinson, Minnesota, John saved many personal letters that were written by and to him. These letters, the subject of this web site, bring to life his immigration and the life of others during this courageous adventure. The most recent letters posted on this sight are on this front page. To see all the earlier letters, keep pressing the “Older Posts” button on the bottom of this page. The earliest letter recorded here is June 20, 1849. The letters…………









Nov. 14, 1871 Asa Hutchinson to John Benjamin-1823

Waterville, ME
Nov. 14, 1871
Dr. J. Benjamin – Hutchinson, Minn
My Dear Sir,
Your favor of 31st inst was duly received being forwarded from Lynn, and in reply would say 1st that being anxious to have bills met promptly pertaining to thrashing & Mrs. Griffiths boarding. I enclose two drafts $49.33 & $18.50 which please pay immediately  and take receipts for the same and keep with other valued assets of mine. 
I am disappointed that we get no more grain from such broad sewing .  There must have been a terrible drought to give so poor a return, but it’s better than a failure and I am thankful that the flames have not devouraed our home and its products.  I wish not that you would see that Frank is very prudent with the grain.  I don’t think we will sell a bushel of it but keep all we can for spring use. 
Have all the hogs fattened (except the Berkshire boar and sow I purchased of Jared Bensen) as rapidly as  possible and slaughtered and put away till frozen till I come, and if danger of spoiling have them barreled up and kept for a rise.  I want the feet for the hogs cooked as much as possible.  It is a great scarring over uncooked food.  If there is an unprofitable cow long in years, let her be dried and fatted for our beef.  We want one or two barrels of pork put up also for home use. 
How is the poultry?  Is any fit to kill & sell about Thanksgiving time? 
If you can employ profitably one or both of those young men at moderate wages to have manure on to our land and get out some timber for a barn and the tops for fuel the coming winter, do so.  Two teams could be fitted out and do a good job.  Or perhaps it would pay better to dismiss them till 1st of February or 15th of Feb. and then make a quick job of getting timber out & logs enough to mill to make a barn 60 x 40.   What think you?  If it can’t be worked to profit, I had rather the teams be idle, Frank burroughing and taking good care of the stock and giving up a little firewood till we should come.  The premises must have someone constantly there day & night.   
We are anxious to reach home early in the new year but can’t quite fix the date.  We can meet the engagements we have now in contemplation and get home the 15th of February, 1872.  Would that be early enough to be there at the dedication of the church?  That building ought to be completed before dedication in a most thorough manner. 
How stands the re-canning?  Now we have frozen ground, a little snow, and keen country weather.  If you have plowing weather still in Minn, I hope our farm is turned over again .
Also Benjamin, please these long cold evenings make out a full account of my farm receipts & expenses as you have been knowing to it since I left, and see what encouragment there is for me to farm it.  Then tell me candidly what you think I had better do ?  I am not able to spend money farming.  It came too slow in this itinerant singing life to throw away a dollar.  I shall be off while I have health for a year or two more, and if I can make the farm pay its way by hiring help and leaving them, well and good.   But if it is a losing game, I want to make a sale of all the personal effects this coming winter or spring, clearing all off and leasing the farm to someone and have them report to you.  But if I can keep along & not run behind I would keep Frank for years & have other help when needed and have a home to flee to when weary of travel.  Concerting is very unreliable in its results. There is a good deal of stir & excitement and sometimes a big turnout but the expenses are so great of traveling & living, clothes etc. that the humblest mechanic or farmer with health can accumulate as rapidly, bank more funds, or make improvements to his home, & have the comfort of living in the peace of domestic comfort.  Fred just came in from  packing the organ to go to another town and said for his part he could think of no business or profession so delightful as that of farming in the west.  I’m glad to see him so pleased with his plans for future farming.
I want you doctor to send me a full account thus far of your accounts, your credits and debits including your charge and items to date.  Give me such advice and counsel as you deem best.  I want to push towards prosperity rather than adversity.  Collect money due from ___.   Sorry brother Dennis does not feel disposed to pay his note.  I guess he will think better of it and do it by & by.  The note was given March 24th, 1871 for $21.83 due in 8 months at 12 per cent. You can wait for maybe will pay it.    If he chooses to wait let it stand till I come.  It is perfectly good.  I wish you would see David Adams or have him stir up those that are doubtful and have them pay him at once and you can what you can from C. M. Christains . He owes $80 from Jan 1st , 1871 - 2 years at 10% annual payment.  Get in the interest.  Then John McKeurie owes $35 from March 27, 1871 for one year at 10%.  He may want to pay something.
Governor Austin ______________.  Hope David Adams is elected representative.  Tell us all the news as it happens in Hassan Valley.  Lots of Maine-ites think everything of Minnesota.  Wife sewing.  Abby darning stockings .  We go to  Skowhegan today.  Wish Durmett was with your boys in school.  We are ___ giving him a kind of education.  __ reads well and looks after the ___.  Glad our school is progressive ____ and the good teachers retained.  Hope you will persevere in your many cares.  Don’t overdo – if you must spare your boys at school.   Write us how the church appears and still address us to care of  Dr. Sherman, Lynn Mass.  In collection of dues above expenses, deposit with State National Bank, Minneapolis.
Our united regards to your entire family.
Truly yours,
Asa B. Hutchinson

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