John Benjamin was born in England in 1823. In 1849, at the age of 26, he immigrated to America with the goal of seeking opportunities in the new world and improving the life of his family. During his immigration and eventual settlement in Hutchinson, Minnesota, John saved many personal letters that were written by and to him. These letters, the subject of this web site, bring to life his immigration and the life of others during this courageous adventure. The most recent letters posted on this sight are on this front page. To see all the earlier letters, keep pressing the “Older Posts” button on the bottom of this page. The earliest letter recorded here is June 20, 1849. The letters…………









April 8, 1860 Edwin Benjamin-1833 to John Benjamin-1823

Belvidere
April 8th, 1860
Dear Brother John,
My father in law handed me a letter form you two or three days ago. I am sorry to say that I have not heard from you since last fall sometime.  I wrote to you when I moved here and did not hear from you.  I made up my mind that you did not like my coming here to this place again.  But, however, here I am and what I have been a doing I don’t think I shall be able to tell at present. 
Last fall I had a reaper for my work at Beloit. I brought it down here to this place. I sold it to three men and I had the greatest time in getting my pay that ever was.   Now what I came down here for was to run the steam mill once more and to make some fanning mills as it was my intention then, but the partis [sic] that I was in company with got ___ out and I sold out to them my interest in the ___ and doors and I runed [sic] the engine for them for $50 per day.  Then came the saw mill and Mr. Covey took it in hand and made the awfulest [sic] work that ever was.  He stayed two days sawing wedges.  I didn’t go near him all this time, only to get the slabs.  He, towards night the last day, said he would not touch it again and so it was left until two months after.  When it was proposed to me to take the mill and pay what I could afford to and make it pay me, consequently I went at it with the assistance of a man that came here from India, by the name of Cohoon, to work with me.  He is as good a mechanic and also as a man that I ever worked with.  Now we had the saw mill under our charge, some of the time I would run the engine and some of the time the saw, and we done very well out of it.  We did not get much money but we got considerable lumber and some flour, butter, ham, etc.   Now we are going to start a machine shop in my shop here on the other end of the lot from the house.  My father in law bought us a house lot and shop all complete, and so I thought as long as I had good shop that we had better put in a lathe, etc., and go to work independent of anyone.  This man, Cohoon, thought it best to have a lathe that we could turn wood and iron in, and so he went to Indiana and bought a lathe, part of which came here yesterday.  It is a very nice one.  We are going to run It with a horse power at present, and if it is going to pay, we shall put in an engine, about six horse power.   Our house, if you recall where Hudson & Vernor’s lumber yard was, it being corner lot south of that, it being 10 rods from the RR, and it will be very convenient to the cars and a good place for a drop.   I went out to the country the other day to get a horse power with my father in law’s yoke of cattle, the first time that I ever drove any.    
I came very near going south this last winter, if hadn’t been for this man coming here from Indiana.  I should have gon [sic].  It has been very good times down there, while here it has been very hard and is yet.  If the farmers don’t have a good crop this year I don’t know what will become of the place.  And if the crops is going to cut off this year, I shall surely leave the place for parts unknown.  Ballard left Beloit for St. Louis with all his furniture, and all the reaper shops are laying still, and also at Rockford.  Mechanics are glad to work for they’re Board [sic].  I am going to build some of these fanning mills this spring.  The patent rights I have let go back and I am going to make a mill just as good of my own.  I shall give you a pattern of the show on the other side of this paper.  If you think it an object to build some, you can do so.   It will take all the oats out of the wheat and also will make four separations at one time.  I have done nothing with my reaper on account of not having money to carry it through.  If I shall have good luck this summer, I shall apply for a patent. 
I must  close for the present in hopes this will find all well as I happy to say this leaves us all well at present.  Frances unites with me in love to you all.
From your truly Brother,
Edwin


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